Concept Map of Monera Kingdom

The Concept Map of Monera Kingdom

Monera

Ä  Unicellular (organism which have one cell)

Ä  Prokaryotic (cell which has no nucleus membrane and has no endomembrane system)

Ä  Some have chlorophylls

Ø  Have chlorophyll	Ø  Have chlorophyll
Blue Algae/Chyanophyta	Bacteria
»   The habitat in the ground, stone, wood skin, in fresh water and the sea	»   The habitat in various environment
»   Can eat, is Spirulina	»   The shape
»   Can absorb Nitrogen(N2)	۞      Bacillus
☻    Example	۞      Coccus
۞    Nostoc	۞      Spiral
۞    Gleocapsa	۞      Sarcina
۞    Anabaena	»   Bacteria in everyday life
»   Some blue algae excrete toxin/poison	۞      As decomposer (Acetobacter)
	۞      Used in process of making
	& Acetate acid (acetobacter)
	& Cheese (lactobacillus casei)
	& Yoghurt (Streptococcus bulgaricus)
	& Nata de coco (acetobacter xylinum)
	& V. k in colon (escherecia coli)
	& V. B12 (pseudomonas denitrificans)
	۞     Can produce antibiotic (streptococcus griceus)
	۞     Can bound free nitrogen (rizhobium leguminosorum)
	»   Pathogenic Bacteria in humans, animals, and plant.
	☻    Example
	& TBC (Mycobacterium tubercolosis)
	& Lepra (Mycobacterium leprae)
	& Typhus (Salmonella typhi)
	& Tetanus (Clostridium tetani)
	& Antrocks (Saprophytic)
	& Choleran (vibrio comma)
	»   Aerobic bacteria is bacteria which use free oxygen in their respiration process
	»   Anaerobic bacteria is bacteria which do not use free oxygen in the respiration process